Hydraulic Mulch

Clear turquoise water in front of a sandy beach with buildings under a bright blue sky.

Hydraulic mulch is a type of erosion control measure used to stabilize soil and prevent erosion in various applications, such as construction sites, highways, slopes, and disturbed areas. It consists of a mixture of water, mulch fibers, tackifiers, and other additives that form a slurry-like substance.  It is typically sprayed onto the soil surface using…

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Iron-Oxidizing Bacteria

A serene lake reflecting warm orange and brown hues from the surrounding landscape.

Iron makes up more than 30% of the Earth’s mass, and is a universal element found in the atmosphere and specifically in all our waterways, such as lakes rivers, and oceans. It is one of the most abundant elements on Earth and among the most essential elements in the Earth’s ecosystem.  The fundamentals of our water…

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2024 Hurricane Predictions Remain High

A large hurricane swirling over the ocean with a clear eye.

Earlier this year, the National Hurricane Center predicted an above average active season for named storms. Regarding the Atlantic Ocean, the National Hurricane Center predicted approximately fourteen named storms this year, including seven hurricanes and three major hurricanes. Current climate conditions are still favoring an above normal 2024 Atlantic hurricane season. We need to mindful…

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Detention or Retention

A muddy construction site with a large puddle and machinery in the distance.

What is the difference between a retention pond and detention pond? The two types of ponds are usually categorized as stormwater management ponds, and often are referred to interchangeably, but they are not the same.  Retention ponds are wet and therefore contain water, while detention ponds simply hold the water temporarily and are usually dry.…

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